Saturday, November 16, 2013

Observing Communication



This week we were asked to observe an adult and young child communicating with each other. I chose to observe in one of the kindergarten classes in my school.  While in the class, I had the opportunity to observe one of the students with the personal assistant assigned to the child. The child has frequent tantrums and requires additional adult support in her classroom setting.

While in the classroom I noticed that the child and her assistant were sitting at a table with the other children. They were completing a Thanksgiving worksheet that the teacher had given. What drew my attention to the pair was the conversation that took place between the child and her assistance. The little girl did not want to complete the assignment and even put her elbows on the table and refused to color her paper. The assistant spoke to the child in a very calm voice and said, “If you start the picture, I’ll help you finish it”. The child abruptly said no. The assistance then said, “Here, you can see the green crayon, or the orange crayon”. The children then took the green crayon and began to color. True to her word, the assistant started to help the child with the coloring paper. Once the child started the paper she then decided to use other colors. The assistant spoke to her in a very soothing voice and praised her for following directions and told her that her work looked nice.  I think the desired outcome was to have the child begin the assignment and the assistant accomplished that by providing a calm voice in a situation that could have escalated if she had yelled at the student.  
While the child colored her paper she started talking to her assistant about what she wanted to eat for lunch. The child told the assistant that she was going to get chicken nuggets and began to smile. The assistant engaged her by smiling and saying, “I know how much you like them”.  The child giggled and continued to do her work. As the child kept working the assistant continued to praise her and reminder her that she could earn a sticker and computer time when she finished her work. The child started to smile and the assistant smiled back at her.  Before I left the room I gave the assistant the thumbs up sign.
  
My Thoughts


 I really liked the way the assistant worked with the student she’s assigned to. The beginning of the year was a big transition for this child because she was in our pre-kindergarten program which is a half day program. She is now in an all day kindergarten program. This is also her first year having an assistant so Ms. Cook has had to establish a relationship with her. I just like the way Ms. Cook stayed calm even when the child became upset. Children can often feed off of the emotions of the adults. Her sense of calm caused the situation to deescalate. I thought she was very respectful to the child throughout the interaction. She acknowledged that the child was upset and even offered to help her with the assignment. I think she also set expectations by offering the child a choice of the crayons she was going to use to complete the assignment. By giving her a choice, the child felt a sense of control. Ms. Cook was able to get the child to finish her work without forcing her to do it. The interactions between the child and the assistant were positive.
The interaction that I observed in the kindergarten class is very similar to what I try to do in my own classroom. It was clear to see there was respect for the child. In the course media this week, Lisa Kolbeck spoke about the importance of showing children respect and listening and providing them with assurance. Ms. Cook did a nice job of respecting and listening to the child.
This assignment reminded me of a course that was offered in my county. The course was called Hanen Training - Encouraging Language Development in Early Childhood Setting.  This course focused on watching how children play and instead of doing the talking, the key was to first observe to see how children learn. After talking to Ms. Cook, she said that she was encouraged by another special educator to see how to manipulative her environment. Ms. Cook shared that once she learned what the child liked and didn’t like, it helped her with the interactions that she had with the child. She said she quickly learned that yelling only made situation escalate with the child. I think this week I learned the importance of sometimes watching how children interact within their environment before interacting with them. 

Reference

2 comments:

  1. Hi Thesha,
    I enjoyed reading your blog posting. I am happy to see that this situation had a positive outcome. The assistant did not become annoyed and forceful with the child. She continued to be calm and encouraging which helped the little girl to calm down and begin the assignment. As early childhood educators, it is important that our communication with children is positive and our language, verbal and nonverbal, is encouraging. It is also important that we pay attention to our tone of voice. The assistant did a good job. I would have given her a thumbs up also!

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  2. Thesha,

    I agree that it is very important to observe children within the environment to get an idea of effective ways in which to interact with them. It is also crucial to understand that children will often model our behaviors and interactions so staying calm and using a soothing voice will only help—as Ms. Cook quickly learned yelling only escalated the situation. In Ms. Cook offering assistance and assurance and acceptable choices it demonstrated to the child that her efforts and accomplishments were valued which provided motivation for the child to continue. I always enjoy your posts.

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